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Lesson 10 - Shopping
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Pages in this lesson: Vocabulary - Grammar - Listening - Dialogue - Reading - Pronunciation - Dictation - Game
This page: Demonstratives (this, that, these, those), How to ask for prices in English

This is a chair.

This That These Those
Grammar

This, that, these, and those are words we use to indicate whether something is near or far.

Things that are near

► This - singular

    Example:
    This is my book.

► These - plural

    Example:
    These are my books.

Things that are far

► That - singular

    Example:
    That is your book.

► Those - plural

    Example:
    Those are your books.

 

Video - This That These Those

Watch a video from "The English Minute" that teaches how to use the words this, that, these and those in English. The English Minute (www.theenglishminute.com) is a website with short lessons that you can study on your mobile phone.

 

Exercise - This That These Those

Change the sentences to plural. Make sure you have correctly capitalized the letters and included the period at the end.

example
This is a pencil.

1.  This is a book.

2.  That is a computer.

3.  This is a television.

4.  That is a pen.

 

Change these sentences to singular.

example
Those are teachers. 

1.  These are English books.

2.  Those are pencils.

3.  These are computers.

4.  Those are papers.

 

 

How to Ask for Prices in English

When we want to ask about the price of something in English, we generally use the verb "to be."

Singular Plural
How much is the _____?      How much are the _____?
It's ____ dollars. They're ____ dollars.

 

Exercise - How to ask for prices

Write the question and answer following the format of the examples shown.

      examples:
      book 10 dollars (singular)
      Question
        
      Answer
     

      notebooks 2 dollars (plural)
      Question
     
      Answer
     

1.  TV 250 dollars

Question

Answer

2.  computer 900 dollars

Question

Answer

3.  shoes 25 dollars

Question

Answer

4.  hat 15 dollars

Question

Answer

5.  socks 4 dollars

Question

Answer

6.  table 55 dollars

Question

Answer

7.  chairs 50 dollars

Question

Answer

8.  stereo 500 dollars

Question

Answer

 

Find the Mistake

Instructions
Identify the error in the following sentences and write the corrected version.

      example
      He are a student. → He is a student. 

1. These is new chairs.

2. This are English books.

3. How much is those shoes?

4. The skirt costs twenty dolars.

5. Its ten cents.

 

Writing

Describe what is in the room where you are right now usingthis, that, these or those.

examples  This is a computer.  That is a printer.  Those are papers. etc.

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Listening Exercise

 

Beginning English - Lesson 10 - Shopping
Vocabulary - Grammar - Listening - Dialogue - Reading - Pronunciation - Dictation - Game

 

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